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London walks: a ‘blue plaque safari’ in the heart of town

June 14, 2020
in Working in London
10 min read
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London walks: a ‘blue plaque safari’ in the heart of town

I used to be an odd youth. Whereas most youngsters spent their summer season holidays taking part in within the solar, I used to be usually simply as completely satisfied cooped up in my bed room studying historical past books. The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, William Shirer’s engrossing historical past of Nazi Germany, actually left me paler than my mates.

That considerably nerdy curiosity in understanding how historical past occurs explains why I turned a journalist. As an FT international correspondent, I’ve been fortunate sufficient to have reported on monetary crises, wars, revolutions, riots and elections from 34 international locations, from Moscow to Manila, Paris to Peshawar.

For the reason that Covid-19 lockdown, nonetheless, my travelling has been confined to a small patch of central London inside strolling distance of my flat, simply off Baker Road. However on early night strolls with my 18-year-old son, furloughed from college, now we have stumbled throughout numerous reminders of how a lot historical past has occurred in our personal yard. You don’t should wander far to understand that London is one big city palimpsest the place historical past has been written, rewritten and overwritten for hundreds of years.

Right here’s considered one of our most fascinating blue plaque safaris, beginning and ending at Baker Road station. 

Globetrotter neighbourhood walk from Baker Street station around Marylebone and looking at plaques

Heading south, we cross a plaque commemorating Charles Babbage, the mathematician and pioneer of contemporary computing who lived at 1 Dorset Road from 1829 to 1871. It was right here that Babbage constructed the primary variations of his Distinction Engine, an ingenious mechanical calculating machine, lavishly funded by the British authorities to the tune of £17,500 (equal to the price of two battleships). 

On a go to to the home in 1833, Ada Lovelace, Lord Byron’s daughter, was so entranced by the idea of the “pondering machine” that she devoted herself to working with Babbage and imagined the world’s first pc code. A blue plaque is devoted to the Countess of Lovelace herself in St James’s Sq..

Passing by the splendidly refurbished, however firmly closed, Wallace Assortment, the museum housing considered one of London’s richest non-public artwork collections, we cross an eerily abandoned Oxford Road, which in regular instances is filled with 4 million customers per week.

The Wallace Collection, just north of Oxford Street, home to one of London’s best private art collections
The Wallace Assortment, simply north of Oxford Road, house to considered one of London’s finest non-public artwork collections © John Thornhill

Nodding to a blue plaque on the prime of Poland Road commemorating the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, we attain our subsequent vacation spot, the John Snow pub within the coronary heart of Soho. Sadly, a refreshing pint is just not but on provide. Positioned on Broadwick Road (previously Broad Road), the pub is known as in honour of the good doctor, thought to be one of many inventors of contemporary epidemiology.

In 1854 Snow investigated the causes of “probably the most horrible outbreak of cholera” ever seen in Britain by which 616 folks died. Lots of the victims have been taken to the close by Middlesex Hospital, the place Florence Nightingale helped deal with them earlier than heading off to carry out additional heroics in Crimea. Because the “ministering angel” of nursing, Nightingale has her personal blue plaque in South Road in Mayfair.

Soho’s John Snow pub, named after the doctor who identified a nearby water pump as the source of an 1854 cholera outbreak
Soho’s John Snow pub, named after the physician who recognized a close-by water pump because the supply of an 1854 cholera outbreak © John Thornhill

By tracing the places of all of the deaths in Soho, Snow deduced {that a} contaminated water pump on Broad Road was the doubtless supply of the an infection, reasonably than dangerous air (or miasma) as was generally supposed. He persuaded the parish authorities to disable the pump by eradicating the deal with. The pump nonetheless stands at present as a monument to the ability of knowledge and deductive reasoning in treating illness, a lesson for our instances.

We head west and cross Carnaby Road, stopping by the Shakespeare’s Head, which comprises a bust of the good bard excessive on the wall. We learn the signal telling the pub’s historical past. It recounts how a German bomb exploded close by throughout the second world conflict demolishing the playwright’s proper hand. Trying up, we see that Shakespeare stays handless, a element I’d by no means observed earlier than.

The bust of the bard with a missing right hand at the Shakespeare’s Head pub, Carnaby Street
The bust of the bard with a lacking proper hand on the Shakespeare’s Head pub, Carnaby Road © John Thornhill

Our subsequent vacation spot is Cato Road, near Edgware Highway, the place 200 years in the past a conspiracy to assassinate the British cupboard was foiled. Outraged by the Peterloo bloodbath of 1819, when cavalry charged a crowd of 60,00zero folks demanding parliamentary reform, the plotters deliberate to behead the prime minister Lord Liverpool and his ministers who have been regarded as eating close by. 

The blue plaque commemorating the Cato Street Conspiracy of 1820
The blue plaque commemorating the Cato Road Conspiracy of 1820 © John Thornhill

However the plot was betrayed by an informer and the Bow Road Runners stormed the constructing. Five of the plotters were publicly hanged exterior Newgate Jail and their decapitated heads have been displayed in a “most terrible exhibition.” “Albion continues to be in chains of slavery. I stop it with out remorse,” mentioned the ringleader Arthur Thistlewood in his ultimate speech. 

Plaques on the green shed in Dorset Square where Thomas Lord established his eponymous cricket ground in 1787
Plaques on the inexperienced shed in Dorset Sq. the place Thomas Lord established his eponymous cricket floor in 1787 © John Thornhill

Passing a plaque to the poet TS Eliot on Homer Row, we cross the Marylebone Highway coming into a leafy Dorset Sq., the place a inexperienced shed on the japanese facet speaks of extra peaceable pursuits than in Cato Road. Two plaques report that this was the positioning the place Thomas Lord established his unique cricket floor in 1787, the identical 12 months because the Marylebone Cricket Membership was shaped. It was solely in 1814 that Lord’s relocated to its current location on prime of a former duck pond in St John’s Wooden.

My eye is caught by a pink poppy wreath hanging exterior the London headquarters of the Alliance Française throughout the highway. On nearer inspection, a plaque describes how the constructing served as an outpost of the Particular Operations Government throughout the second world conflict. On this constructing, secret brokers have been skilled for harmful missions in occupied France. 

The Alliance Francaise where, as the plaque explains, undercover agents were trained during the second world war
The Alliance Francaise the place, because the plaque explains, undercover brokers have been skilled throughout the second world conflict © John Thornhill

It has become an excellent summer season night and ideas of conflict appear far-off. However because of the pandemic, I’ve belatedly found one of many joys of French tradition little question promoted by the Alliance Française: the artwork of being a flâneur.

Map by Liz Faunce

Dwelling in London underneath lockdown? Share your expertise within the feedback

With life underneath lockdown or closely restricted, our focus has sharpened on the neighbourhoods we stay in. See extra tales like this at ft.com/globetrotter

Author: ” — www.ft.com ”

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